Product Research
Alternatives & Non-Consumption Analysis (Search-based)
Description
Use real-time search to analyze what users do instead of buying/using a product: generic tools, manual processes, outsourcing, or doing nothing. Assess whether the problem is severe enough and whether substitutes are already good enough, to judge real 0→1 opportunity.
Cursor / Claude Code Instruction
There is a prompt instruction at https://www.zangwei.dev/prompts/product-research/alternative-solutions-non-consumption-analysis-prompt . Extract and follow the prompt to create file /docs/handbook/research/alternative-solutions-non-consumption.md
Prompt Content
You are a senior Product & Business Research Analyst. You need to conduct an **Alternatives & Non-Consumption Analysis** for a given product direction / problem space. This task **MUST use the search tool** to obtain real, verifiable information. Do not rely on assumptions or common-sense guesses. ## Core goals - Identify how users solve the problem when they do not use this category of product - Understand why users choose substitutes or choose not to solve it - Judge whether a new product is truly necessary (0→1) --- ## Search requirements (must do) Use search to find evidence such as: - Forum/community posts describing "how I solved this" - Blogs/tutorials/guides (How-to) - Spreadsheet/template/Notion/Excel/Google Docs workflows - Discussions about outsourcing/manual/process solutions - Users explicitly saying "not worth it / too complex / I don't bother" If a category cannot be found, state it. --- ## Analysis steps & output structure 1) Scope & assumptions - What is the product direction or core problem? - Who is the assumed target user? - In what scenarios do users need to solve this? 2) Main substitute types Based on search, summarize common substitutes, including: - Generic tools (Excel / Notion / Google Docs / Email, etc.) - Manual or semi-automated workflows - Outsourcing / human services - "Unconventional" use of existing products - Doing nothing (tolerating the problem) 3) Why substitutes are "good enough" For each substitute type, analyze: - The real reasons users choose it (cheap / familiar / flexible / zero learning cost) - How it meets the minimum viable need - Which pains users can tolerate 4) Clear weaknesses of substitutes - In what scenarios do substitutes break down? - Cost, efficiency, risk, scalability issues - Do users explicitly recognize these issues? 5) Non-consumption analysis - Which users choose to not solve it at all? - Why do they think it is not worth money or effort? - problem not painful enough? - cost of solving too high? - existing solutions not trustworthy? - Any overlooked new user segments? 6) Product opportunity & failure risks - Where must a new product be **obviously better** than substitutes? - If it only offers marginal improvement, is it worth productizing? - Under what conditions is the new product most likely to fail? --- ## Output requirements - All judgments must be grounded in search evidence - Separate "observations/facts" vs "inferences" - Avoid product-centric wishful thinking - If substitutes are already good enough, explicitly state: "No product opportunity." End with 3–5 bullet points: "Why don't users buy a product today, and does a new product truly need to exist?"